Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 121,325,311?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12132531117 x 71367831181 x 1027316043 x 20077
Negative: -1 x -121325311-17 x -7136783-1181 x -102731-6043 x -20077


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 121,325,311?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 121,325,311, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 121,325,311
-1 -121,325,311

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 121,325,311.

Example:
1 x 121,325,311 = 121,325,311
and
-1 x -121,325,311 = 121,325,311
Notice both answers equal 121,325,311

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 121,325,311 and divide it by 2:

121,325,311 ÷ 2 = 60,662,655.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,662,655.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,325,311
-1 -121,325,311

Now, we try dividing 121,325,311 by 3:

121,325,311 ÷ 3 = 40,441,770.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,441,770.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,325,311
-1 -121,325,311

Let's try dividing by 4:

121,325,311 ÷ 4 = 30,331,327.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,331,327.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 121,325,311
-1 121,325,311
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1171,1816,04320,077102,7317,136,783121,325,311
-1-17-1,181-6,043-20,077-102,731-7,136,783-121,325,311

More Examples

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