Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 121,355,368?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1213553682 x 606776844 x 303388428 x 15169421109 x 1113352218 x 556676436 x 278338872 x 139169
Negative: -1 x -121355368-2 x -60677684-4 x -30338842-8 x -15169421-109 x -1113352-218 x -556676-436 x -278338-872 x -139169


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 121,355,368?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 121,355,368, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 121,355,368
-1 -121,355,368

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 121,355,368.

Example:
1 x 121,355,368 = 121,355,368
and
-1 x -121,355,368 = 121,355,368
Notice both answers equal 121,355,368

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 121,355,368 and divide it by 2:

121,355,368 ÷ 2 = 60,677,684

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 60,677,684 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 60,677,684 121,355,368
-1 -2 -60,677,684 -121,355,368

Now, we try dividing 121,355,368 by 3:

121,355,368 ÷ 3 = 40,451,789.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 40,451,789.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 60,677,684 121,355,368
-1 -2 -60,677,684 -121,355,368

Let's try dividing by 4:

121,355,368 ÷ 4 = 30,338,842

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,338,842 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 30,338,842 60,677,684 121,355,368
-1 -2 -4 -30,338,842 -60,677,684 121,355,368
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1248109218436872139,169278,338556,6761,113,35215,169,42130,338,84260,677,684121,355,368
-1-2-4-8-109-218-436-872-139,169-278,338-556,676-1,113,352-15,169,421-30,338,842-60,677,684-121,355,368

More Examples

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