Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 12,136,019?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 121360197 x 173371723 x 52765343 x 282233161 x 75379301 x 40319989 x 122711753 x 6923
Negative: -1 x -12136019-7 x -1733717-23 x -527653-43 x -282233-161 x -75379-301 x -40319-989 x -12271-1753 x -6923


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 12,136,019?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 12,136,019, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 12,136,019
-1 -12,136,019

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 12,136,019.

Example:
1 x 12,136,019 = 12,136,019
and
-1 x -12,136,019 = 12,136,019
Notice both answers equal 12,136,019

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 12,136,019 and divide it by 2:

12,136,019 ÷ 2 = 6,068,009.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,068,009.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,136,019
-1 -12,136,019

Now, we try dividing 12,136,019 by 3:

12,136,019 ÷ 3 = 4,045,339.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,045,339.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,136,019
-1 -12,136,019

Let's try dividing by 4:

12,136,019 ÷ 4 = 3,034,004.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,034,004.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,136,019
-1 12,136,019
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1723431613019891,7536,92312,27140,31975,379282,233527,6531,733,71712,136,019
-1-7-23-43-161-301-989-1,753-6,923-12,271-40,319-75,379-282,233-527,653-1,733,717-12,136,019

More Examples

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