Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 123,074,267?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12307426719 x 6477593521 x 2362279899 x 12433
Negative: -1 x -123074267-19 x -6477593-521 x -236227-9899 x -12433


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 123,074,267?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 123,074,267, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 123,074,267
-1 -123,074,267

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 123,074,267.

Example:
1 x 123,074,267 = 123,074,267
and
-1 x -123,074,267 = 123,074,267
Notice both answers equal 123,074,267

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 123,074,267 and divide it by 2:

123,074,267 ÷ 2 = 61,537,133.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 61,537,133.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,074,267
-1 -123,074,267

Now, we try dividing 123,074,267 by 3:

123,074,267 ÷ 3 = 41,024,755.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,024,755.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,074,267
-1 -123,074,267

Let's try dividing by 4:

123,074,267 ÷ 4 = 30,768,566.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,768,566.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,074,267
-1 123,074,267
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1195219,89912,433236,2276,477,593123,074,267
-1-19-521-9,899-12,433-236,227-6,477,593-123,074,267

More Examples

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