Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 123,203,135?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1232031355 x 2464062711 x 1120028555 x 2240057
Negative: -1 x -123203135-5 x -24640627-11 x -11200285-55 x -2240057


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 123,203,135?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 123,203,135, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 123,203,135
-1 -123,203,135

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 123,203,135.

Example:
1 x 123,203,135 = 123,203,135
and
-1 x -123,203,135 = 123,203,135
Notice both answers equal 123,203,135

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 123,203,135 and divide it by 2:

123,203,135 ÷ 2 = 61,601,567.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 61,601,567.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,203,135
-1 -123,203,135

Now, we try dividing 123,203,135 by 3:

123,203,135 ÷ 3 = 41,067,711.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,067,711.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,203,135
-1 -123,203,135

Let's try dividing by 4:

123,203,135 ÷ 4 = 30,800,783.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,800,783.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,203,135
-1 123,203,135
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1511552,240,05711,200,28524,640,627123,203,135
-1-5-11-55-2,240,057-11,200,285-24,640,627-123,203,135

More Examples

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