Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 123,210,205?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1232102055 x 2464204171 x 1735355355 x 347071
Negative: -1 x -123210205-5 x -24642041-71 x -1735355-355 x -347071


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 123,210,205?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 123,210,205, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 123,210,205
-1 -123,210,205

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 123,210,205.

Example:
1 x 123,210,205 = 123,210,205
and
-1 x -123,210,205 = 123,210,205
Notice both answers equal 123,210,205

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 123,210,205 and divide it by 2:

123,210,205 ÷ 2 = 61,605,102.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 61,605,102.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,210,205
-1 -123,210,205

Now, we try dividing 123,210,205 by 3:

123,210,205 ÷ 3 = 41,070,068.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,070,068.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,210,205
-1 -123,210,205

Let's try dividing by 4:

123,210,205 ÷ 4 = 30,802,551.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,802,551.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,210,205
-1 123,210,205
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1571355347,0711,735,35524,642,041123,210,205
-1-5-71-355-347,071-1,735,355-24,642,041-123,210,205

More Examples

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