Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 123,445,235?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1234452355 x 246890472011 x 6138510055 x 12277
Negative: -1 x -123445235-5 x -24689047-2011 x -61385-10055 x -12277


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 123,445,235?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 123,445,235, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 123,445,235
-1 -123,445,235

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 123,445,235.

Example:
1 x 123,445,235 = 123,445,235
and
-1 x -123,445,235 = 123,445,235
Notice both answers equal 123,445,235

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 123,445,235 and divide it by 2:

123,445,235 ÷ 2 = 61,722,617.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 61,722,617.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,445,235
-1 -123,445,235

Now, we try dividing 123,445,235 by 3:

123,445,235 ÷ 3 = 41,148,411.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,148,411.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,445,235
-1 -123,445,235

Let's try dividing by 4:

123,445,235 ÷ 4 = 30,861,308.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 30,861,308.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 123,445,235
-1 123,445,235
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152,01110,05512,27761,38524,689,047123,445,235
-1-5-2,011-10,055-12,277-61,385-24,689,047-123,445,235

More Examples

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