Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 12,346,525?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 123465255 x 246930525 x 49386131 x 39827589 x 138725155 x 79655179 x 68975445 x 27745775 x 15931895 x 137952225 x 55492759 x 4475
Negative: -1 x -12346525-5 x -2469305-25 x -493861-31 x -398275-89 x -138725-155 x -79655-179 x -68975-445 x -27745-775 x -15931-895 x -13795-2225 x -5549-2759 x -4475


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 12,346,525?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 12,346,525, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 12,346,525
-1 -12,346,525

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 12,346,525.

Example:
1 x 12,346,525 = 12,346,525
and
-1 x -12,346,525 = 12,346,525
Notice both answers equal 12,346,525

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 12,346,525 and divide it by 2:

12,346,525 ÷ 2 = 6,173,262.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,173,262.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,346,525
-1 -12,346,525

Now, we try dividing 12,346,525 by 3:

12,346,525 ÷ 3 = 4,115,508.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,115,508.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,346,525
-1 -12,346,525

Let's try dividing by 4:

12,346,525 ÷ 4 = 3,086,631.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,086,631.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,346,525
-1 12,346,525
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152531891551794457758952,2252,7594,4755,54913,79515,93127,74568,97579,655138,725398,275493,8612,469,30512,346,525
-1-5-25-31-89-155-179-445-775-895-2,225-2,759-4,475-5,549-13,795-15,931-27,745-68,975-79,655-138,725-398,275-493,861-2,469,305-12,346,525

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