Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 124,145,371?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1241453717 x 1773505349 x 2533579271 x 4581011897 x 654439349 x 13279
Negative: -1 x -124145371-7 x -17735053-49 x -2533579-271 x -458101-1897 x -65443-9349 x -13279


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 124,145,371?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 124,145,371, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 124,145,371
-1 -124,145,371

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 124,145,371.

Example:
1 x 124,145,371 = 124,145,371
and
-1 x -124,145,371 = 124,145,371
Notice both answers equal 124,145,371

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 124,145,371 and divide it by 2:

124,145,371 ÷ 2 = 62,072,685.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 62,072,685.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,145,371
-1 -124,145,371

Now, we try dividing 124,145,371 by 3:

124,145,371 ÷ 3 = 41,381,790.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,381,790.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,145,371
-1 -124,145,371

Let's try dividing by 4:

124,145,371 ÷ 4 = 31,036,342.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,036,342.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,145,371
-1 124,145,371
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17492711,8979,34913,27965,443458,1012,533,57917,735,053124,145,371
-1-7-49-271-1,897-9,349-13,279-65,443-458,101-2,533,579-17,735,053-124,145,371

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