Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 124,236,673?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12423667311 x 112942431213 x 1024219311 x 13343
Negative: -1 x -124236673-11 x -11294243-1213 x -102421-9311 x -13343


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 124,236,673?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 124,236,673, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 124,236,673
-1 -124,236,673

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 124,236,673.

Example:
1 x 124,236,673 = 124,236,673
and
-1 x -124,236,673 = 124,236,673
Notice both answers equal 124,236,673

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 124,236,673 and divide it by 2:

124,236,673 ÷ 2 = 62,118,336.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 62,118,336.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,236,673
-1 -124,236,673

Now, we try dividing 124,236,673 by 3:

124,236,673 ÷ 3 = 41,412,224.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,412,224.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,236,673
-1 -124,236,673

Let's try dividing by 4:

124,236,673 ÷ 4 = 31,059,168.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,059,168.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 124,236,673
-1 124,236,673
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111,2139,31113,343102,42111,294,243124,236,673
-1-11-1,213-9,311-13,343-102,421-11,294,243-124,236,673

More Examples

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