Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,243,697?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12436977 x 17767113 x 9566979 x 1574391 x 13667173 x 7189553 x 22491027 x 1211
Negative: -1 x -1243697-7 x -177671-13 x -95669-79 x -15743-91 x -13667-173 x -7189-553 x -2249-1027 x -1211


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,243,697?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,243,697, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,243,697
-1 -1,243,697

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,243,697.

Example:
1 x 1,243,697 = 1,243,697
and
-1 x -1,243,697 = 1,243,697
Notice both answers equal 1,243,697

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,243,697 and divide it by 2:

1,243,697 ÷ 2 = 621,848.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 621,848.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,243,697
-1 -1,243,697

Now, we try dividing 1,243,697 by 3:

1,243,697 ÷ 3 = 414,565.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 414,565.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,243,697
-1 -1,243,697

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,243,697 ÷ 4 = 310,924.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 310,924.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,243,697
-1 1,243,697
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171379911735531,0271,2112,2497,18913,66715,74395,669177,6711,243,697
-1-7-13-79-91-173-553-1,027-1,211-2,249-7,189-13,667-15,743-95,669-177,671-1,243,697

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