Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 125,045,345?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1250453455 x 25009069109 x 1147205479 x 261055545 x 2294412395 x 52211
Negative: -1 x -125045345-5 x -25009069-109 x -1147205-479 x -261055-545 x -229441-2395 x -52211


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 125,045,345?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 125,045,345, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 125,045,345
-1 -125,045,345

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 125,045,345.

Example:
1 x 125,045,345 = 125,045,345
and
-1 x -125,045,345 = 125,045,345
Notice both answers equal 125,045,345

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 125,045,345 and divide it by 2:

125,045,345 ÷ 2 = 62,522,672.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 62,522,672.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,045,345
-1 -125,045,345

Now, we try dividing 125,045,345 by 3:

125,045,345 ÷ 3 = 41,681,781.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,681,781.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,045,345
-1 -125,045,345

Let's try dividing by 4:

125,045,345 ÷ 4 = 31,261,336.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,261,336.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,045,345
-1 125,045,345
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151094795452,39552,211229,441261,0551,147,20525,009,069125,045,345
-1-5-109-479-545-2,395-52,211-229,441-261,055-1,147,205-25,009,069-125,045,345

More Examples

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