Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 125,135,159?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 12513515919 x 6586061373 x 3354837087 x 17657
Negative: -1 x -125135159-19 x -6586061-373 x -335483-7087 x -17657


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 125,135,159?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 125,135,159, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 125,135,159
-1 -125,135,159

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 125,135,159.

Example:
1 x 125,135,159 = 125,135,159
and
-1 x -125,135,159 = 125,135,159
Notice both answers equal 125,135,159

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 125,135,159 and divide it by 2:

125,135,159 ÷ 2 = 62,567,579.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 62,567,579.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,135,159
-1 -125,135,159

Now, we try dividing 125,135,159 by 3:

125,135,159 ÷ 3 = 41,711,719.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 41,711,719.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,135,159
-1 -125,135,159

Let's try dividing by 4:

125,135,159 ÷ 4 = 31,283,789.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,283,789.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 125,135,159
-1 125,135,159
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1193737,08717,657335,4836,586,061125,135,159
-1-19-373-7,087-17,657-335,483-6,586,061-125,135,159

More Examples

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