Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 12,667,003?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1266700331 x 408613317 x 399591289 x 9827
Negative: -1 x -12667003-31 x -408613-317 x -39959-1289 x -9827


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 12,667,003?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 12,667,003, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 12,667,003
-1 -12,667,003

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 12,667,003.

Example:
1 x 12,667,003 = 12,667,003
and
-1 x -12,667,003 = 12,667,003
Notice both answers equal 12,667,003

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 12,667,003 and divide it by 2:

12,667,003 ÷ 2 = 6,333,501.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,333,501.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,667,003
-1 -12,667,003

Now, we try dividing 12,667,003 by 3:

12,667,003 ÷ 3 = 4,222,334.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,222,334.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,667,003
-1 -12,667,003

Let's try dividing by 4:

12,667,003 ÷ 4 = 3,166,750.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,166,750.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 12,667,003
-1 12,667,003
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1313171,2899,82739,959408,61312,667,003
-1-31-317-1,289-9,827-39,959-408,613-12,667,003

More Examples

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