Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 127,723,688?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1277236882 x 638618444 x 319309228 x 15965461
Negative: -1 x -127723688-2 x -63861844-4 x -31930922-8 x -15965461


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 127,723,688?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 127,723,688, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 127,723,688
-1 -127,723,688

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 127,723,688.

Example:
1 x 127,723,688 = 127,723,688
and
-1 x -127,723,688 = 127,723,688
Notice both answers equal 127,723,688

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 127,723,688 and divide it by 2:

127,723,688 ÷ 2 = 63,861,844

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 63,861,844 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 63,861,844 127,723,688
-1 -2 -63,861,844 -127,723,688

Now, we try dividing 127,723,688 by 3:

127,723,688 ÷ 3 = 42,574,562.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 42,574,562.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 63,861,844 127,723,688
-1 -2 -63,861,844 -127,723,688

Let's try dividing by 4:

127,723,688 ÷ 4 = 31,930,922

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 31,930,922 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 4 31,930,922 63,861,844 127,723,688
-1 -2 -4 -31,930,922 -63,861,844 127,723,688
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

124815,965,46131,930,92263,861,844127,723,688
-1-2-4-8-15,965,461-31,930,922-63,861,844-127,723,688

More Examples

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