Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 128,216,345?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1282163455 x 25643269389 x 3296051945 x 65921
Negative: -1 x -128216345-5 x -25643269-389 x -329605-1945 x -65921


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 128,216,345?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 128,216,345, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 128,216,345
-1 -128,216,345

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 128,216,345.

Example:
1 x 128,216,345 = 128,216,345
and
-1 x -128,216,345 = 128,216,345
Notice both answers equal 128,216,345

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 128,216,345 and divide it by 2:

128,216,345 ÷ 2 = 64,108,172.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 64,108,172.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 128,216,345
-1 -128,216,345

Now, we try dividing 128,216,345 by 3:

128,216,345 ÷ 3 = 42,738,781.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 42,738,781.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 128,216,345
-1 -128,216,345

Let's try dividing by 4:

128,216,345 ÷ 4 = 32,054,086.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,054,086.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 128,216,345
-1 128,216,345
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153891,94565,921329,60525,643,269128,216,345
-1-5-389-1,945-65,921-329,605-25,643,269-128,216,345

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 128,216,345:


Ask a Question