Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 128,673,108?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1286731082 x 643365543 x 428910364 x 321682776 x 214455189 x 1429701212 x 1072275918 x 714850636 x 3574253
Negative: -1 x -128673108-2 x -64336554-3 x -42891036-4 x -32168277-6 x -21445518-9 x -14297012-12 x -10722759-18 x -7148506-36 x -3574253


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 128,673,108?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 128,673,108, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 128,673,108
-1 -128,673,108

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 128,673,108.

Example:
1 x 128,673,108 = 128,673,108
and
-1 x -128,673,108 = 128,673,108
Notice both answers equal 128,673,108

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 128,673,108 and divide it by 2:

128,673,108 ÷ 2 = 64,336,554

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 64,336,554 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 64,336,554 128,673,108
-1 -2 -64,336,554 -128,673,108

Now, we try dividing 128,673,108 by 3:

128,673,108 ÷ 3 = 42,891,036

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 42,891,036 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 42,891,036 64,336,554 128,673,108
-1 -2 -3 -42,891,036 -64,336,554 -128,673,108

Let's try dividing by 4:

128,673,108 ÷ 4 = 32,168,277

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,168,277 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 32,168,277 42,891,036 64,336,554 128,673,108
-1 -2 -3 -4 -32,168,277 -42,891,036 -64,336,554 128,673,108
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234691218363,574,2537,148,50610,722,75914,297,01221,445,51832,168,27742,891,03664,336,554128,673,108
-1-2-3-4-6-9-12-18-36-3,574,253-7,148,506-10,722,759-14,297,012-21,445,518-32,168,277-42,891,036-64,336,554-128,673,108

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