Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 129,685?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1296855 x 2593737 x 3505185 x 701
Negative: -1 x -129685-5 x -25937-37 x -3505-185 x -701


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 129,685?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 129,685, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 129,685
-1 -129,685

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 129,685.

Example:
1 x 129,685 = 129,685
and
-1 x -129,685 = 129,685
Notice both answers equal 129,685

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 129,685 and divide it by 2:

129,685 ÷ 2 = 64,842.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 64,842.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 129,685
-1 -129,685

Now, we try dividing 129,685 by 3:

129,685 ÷ 3 = 43,228.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,228.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 129,685
-1 -129,685

Let's try dividing by 4:

129,685 ÷ 4 = 32,421.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,421.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 129,685
-1 129,685
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15371857013,50525,937129,685
-1-5-37-185-701-3,505-25,937-129,685

More Examples

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