Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 131,113,409?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1311134097 x 1873048723 x 570058347 x 2789647161 x 814369329 x 3985211081 x 1212897567 x 17327
Negative: -1 x -131113409-7 x -18730487-23 x -5700583-47 x -2789647-161 x -814369-329 x -398521-1081 x -121289-7567 x -17327


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 131,113,409?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 131,113,409, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 131,113,409
-1 -131,113,409

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 131,113,409.

Example:
1 x 131,113,409 = 131,113,409
and
-1 x -131,113,409 = 131,113,409
Notice both answers equal 131,113,409

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 131,113,409 and divide it by 2:

131,113,409 ÷ 2 = 65,556,704.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 65,556,704.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,113,409
-1 -131,113,409

Now, we try dividing 131,113,409 by 3:

131,113,409 ÷ 3 = 43,704,469.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,704,469.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,113,409
-1 -131,113,409

Let's try dividing by 4:

131,113,409 ÷ 4 = 32,778,352.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,778,352.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,113,409
-1 131,113,409
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1723471613291,0817,56717,327121,289398,521814,3692,789,6475,700,58318,730,487131,113,409
-1-7-23-47-161-329-1,081-7,567-17,327-121,289-398,521-814,369-2,789,647-5,700,583-18,730,487-131,113,409

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