Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 131,211,311?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1312113117 x 1874447311 x 1192830177 x 1704043121 x 1084391847 x 1549131331 x 985819317 x 14083
Negative: -1 x -131211311-7 x -18744473-11 x -11928301-77 x -1704043-121 x -1084391-847 x -154913-1331 x -98581-9317 x -14083


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 131,211,311?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 131,211,311, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 131,211,311
-1 -131,211,311

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 131,211,311.

Example:
1 x 131,211,311 = 131,211,311
and
-1 x -131,211,311 = 131,211,311
Notice both answers equal 131,211,311

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 131,211,311 and divide it by 2:

131,211,311 ÷ 2 = 65,605,655.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 65,605,655.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,211,311
-1 -131,211,311

Now, we try dividing 131,211,311 by 3:

131,211,311 ÷ 3 = 43,737,103.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,737,103.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,211,311
-1 -131,211,311

Let's try dividing by 4:

131,211,311 ÷ 4 = 32,802,827.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,802,827.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,211,311
-1 131,211,311
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711771218471,3319,31714,08398,581154,9131,084,3911,704,04311,928,30118,744,473131,211,311
-1-7-11-77-121-847-1,331-9,317-14,083-98,581-154,913-1,084,391-1,704,043-11,928,301-18,744,473-131,211,311

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