Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,312,633?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13126337 x 18751923 x 5707131 x 42343161 x 8153217 x 6049263 x 4991713 x 1841
Negative: -1 x -1312633-7 x -187519-23 x -57071-31 x -42343-161 x -8153-217 x -6049-263 x -4991-713 x -1841


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,312,633?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,312,633, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,312,633
-1 -1,312,633

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,312,633.

Example:
1 x 1,312,633 = 1,312,633
and
-1 x -1,312,633 = 1,312,633
Notice both answers equal 1,312,633

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,312,633 and divide it by 2:

1,312,633 ÷ 2 = 656,316.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 656,316.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,312,633
-1 -1,312,633

Now, we try dividing 1,312,633 by 3:

1,312,633 ÷ 3 = 437,544.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 437,544.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,312,633
-1 -1,312,633

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,312,633 ÷ 4 = 328,158.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 328,158.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,312,633
-1 1,312,633
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1723311612172637131,8414,9916,0498,15342,34357,071187,5191,312,633
-1-7-23-31-161-217-263-713-1,841-4,991-6,049-8,153-42,343-57,071-187,519-1,312,633

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