Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 131,321,029?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1313210297 x 1876014737 x 354921749 x 2680021113 x 1162133259 x 507031641 x 204869791 x 1660191813 x 724334181 x 314094487 x 292675537 x 23717
Negative: -1 x -131321029-7 x -18760147-37 x -3549217-49 x -2680021-113 x -1162133-259 x -507031-641 x -204869-791 x -166019-1813 x -72433-4181 x -31409-4487 x -29267-5537 x -23717


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 131,321,029?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 131,321,029, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 131,321,029
-1 -131,321,029

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 131,321,029.

Example:
1 x 131,321,029 = 131,321,029
and
-1 x -131,321,029 = 131,321,029
Notice both answers equal 131,321,029

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 131,321,029 and divide it by 2:

131,321,029 ÷ 2 = 65,660,514.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 65,660,514.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,029
-1 -131,321,029

Now, we try dividing 131,321,029 by 3:

131,321,029 ÷ 3 = 43,773,676.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,773,676.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,029
-1 -131,321,029

Let's try dividing by 4:

131,321,029 ÷ 4 = 32,830,257.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,830,257.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,029
-1 131,321,029
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1737491132596417911,8134,1814,4875,53723,71729,26731,40972,433166,019204,869507,0311,162,1332,680,0213,549,21718,760,147131,321,029
-1-7-37-49-113-259-641-791-1,813-4,181-4,487-5,537-23,717-29,267-31,409-72,433-166,019-204,869-507,031-1,162,133-2,680,021-3,549,217-18,760,147-131,321,029

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