Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 131,321,555?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1313215555 x 262643111423 x 922857115 x 18457
Negative: -1 x -131321555-5 x -26264311-1423 x -92285-7115 x -18457


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 131,321,555?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 131,321,555, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 131,321,555
-1 -131,321,555

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 131,321,555.

Example:
1 x 131,321,555 = 131,321,555
and
-1 x -131,321,555 = 131,321,555
Notice both answers equal 131,321,555

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 131,321,555 and divide it by 2:

131,321,555 ÷ 2 = 65,660,777.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 65,660,777.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,555
-1 -131,321,555

Now, we try dividing 131,321,555 by 3:

131,321,555 ÷ 3 = 43,773,851.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,773,851.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,555
-1 -131,321,555

Let's try dividing by 4:

131,321,555 ÷ 4 = 32,830,388.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,830,388.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,321,555
-1 131,321,555
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151,4237,11518,45792,28526,264,311131,321,555
-1-5-1,423-7,115-18,457-92,285-26,264,311-131,321,555

More Examples

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