Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 131,332,019?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1313320197 x 1876171713 x 1010246343 x 305423391 x 1443209301 x 436319559 x 2349413913 x 33563
Negative: -1 x -131332019-7 x -18761717-13 x -10102463-43 x -3054233-91 x -1443209-301 x -436319-559 x -234941-3913 x -33563


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 131,332,019?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 131,332,019, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 131,332,019
-1 -131,332,019

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 131,332,019.

Example:
1 x 131,332,019 = 131,332,019
and
-1 x -131,332,019 = 131,332,019
Notice both answers equal 131,332,019

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 131,332,019 and divide it by 2:

131,332,019 ÷ 2 = 65,666,009.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 65,666,009.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,332,019
-1 -131,332,019

Now, we try dividing 131,332,019 by 3:

131,332,019 ÷ 3 = 43,777,339.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 43,777,339.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,332,019
-1 -131,332,019

Let's try dividing by 4:

131,332,019 ÷ 4 = 32,833,004.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 32,833,004.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 131,332,019
-1 131,332,019
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171343913015593,91333,563234,941436,3191,443,2093,054,23310,102,46318,761,717131,332,019
-1-7-13-43-91-301-559-3,913-33,563-234,941-436,319-1,443,209-3,054,233-10,102,463-18,761,717-131,332,019

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