Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 13,135,997?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 131359977 x 187657153 x 247849371 x 35407
Negative: -1 x -13135997-7 x -1876571-53 x -247849-371 x -35407


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 13,135,997?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 13,135,997, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 13,135,997
-1 -13,135,997

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 13,135,997.

Example:
1 x 13,135,997 = 13,135,997
and
-1 x -13,135,997 = 13,135,997
Notice both answers equal 13,135,997

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 13,135,997 and divide it by 2:

13,135,997 ÷ 2 = 6,567,998.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,567,998.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,135,997
-1 -13,135,997

Now, we try dividing 13,135,997 by 3:

13,135,997 ÷ 3 = 4,378,665.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,378,665.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,135,997
-1 -13,135,997

Let's try dividing by 4:

13,135,997 ÷ 4 = 3,283,999.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,283,999.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,135,997
-1 13,135,997
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

175337135,407247,8491,876,57113,135,997
-1-7-53-371-35,407-247,849-1,876,571-13,135,997

More Examples

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