Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 13,138,519?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1313851919 x 691501433 x 303431597 x 8227
Negative: -1 x -13138519-19 x -691501-433 x -30343-1597 x -8227


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 13,138,519?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 13,138,519, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 13,138,519
-1 -13,138,519

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 13,138,519.

Example:
1 x 13,138,519 = 13,138,519
and
-1 x -13,138,519 = 13,138,519
Notice both answers equal 13,138,519

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 13,138,519 and divide it by 2:

13,138,519 ÷ 2 = 6,569,259.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 6,569,259.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,138,519
-1 -13,138,519

Now, we try dividing 13,138,519 by 3:

13,138,519 ÷ 3 = 4,379,506.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,379,506.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,138,519
-1 -13,138,519

Let's try dividing by 4:

13,138,519 ÷ 4 = 3,284,629.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,284,629.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 13,138,519
-1 13,138,519
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1194331,5978,22730,343691,50113,138,519
-1-19-433-1,597-8,227-30,343-691,501-13,138,519

More Examples

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