Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 132,165,673?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13216567329 x 455743741 x 3223553841 x 1571531189 x 1111573833 x 34481
Negative: -1 x -132165673-29 x -4557437-41 x -3223553-841 x -157153-1189 x -111157-3833 x -34481


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 132,165,673?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 132,165,673, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 132,165,673
-1 -132,165,673

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 132,165,673.

Example:
1 x 132,165,673 = 132,165,673
and
-1 x -132,165,673 = 132,165,673
Notice both answers equal 132,165,673

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 132,165,673 and divide it by 2:

132,165,673 ÷ 2 = 66,082,836.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,082,836.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,165,673
-1 -132,165,673

Now, we try dividing 132,165,673 by 3:

132,165,673 ÷ 3 = 44,055,224.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,055,224.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,165,673
-1 -132,165,673

Let's try dividing by 4:

132,165,673 ÷ 4 = 33,041,418.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,041,418.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,165,673
-1 132,165,673
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

129418411,1893,83334,481111,157157,1533,223,5534,557,437132,165,673
-1-29-41-841-1,189-3,833-34,481-111,157-157,153-3,223,553-4,557,437-132,165,673

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