Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 132,542,165?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1325421655 x 265084337 x 1893459535 x 3786919
Negative: -1 x -132542165-5 x -26508433-7 x -18934595-35 x -3786919


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 132,542,165?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 132,542,165, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 132,542,165
-1 -132,542,165

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 132,542,165.

Example:
1 x 132,542,165 = 132,542,165
and
-1 x -132,542,165 = 132,542,165
Notice both answers equal 132,542,165

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 132,542,165 and divide it by 2:

132,542,165 ÷ 2 = 66,271,082.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,271,082.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,542,165
-1 -132,542,165

Now, we try dividing 132,542,165 by 3:

132,542,165 ÷ 3 = 44,180,721.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,180,721.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,542,165
-1 -132,542,165

Let's try dividing by 4:

132,542,165 ÷ 4 = 33,135,541.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,135,541.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 132,542,165
-1 132,542,165
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157353,786,91918,934,59526,508,433132,542,165
-1-5-7-35-3,786,919-18,934,595-26,508,433-132,542,165

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