Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 133,042,243?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13304224353 x 2510231397 x 3351196323 x 21041
Negative: -1 x -133042243-53 x -2510231-397 x -335119-6323 x -21041


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 133,042,243?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 133,042,243, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 133,042,243
-1 -133,042,243

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 133,042,243.

Example:
1 x 133,042,243 = 133,042,243
and
-1 x -133,042,243 = 133,042,243
Notice both answers equal 133,042,243

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 133,042,243 and divide it by 2:

133,042,243 ÷ 2 = 66,521,121.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,521,121.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,042,243
-1 -133,042,243

Now, we try dividing 133,042,243 by 3:

133,042,243 ÷ 3 = 44,347,414.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,347,414.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,042,243
-1 -133,042,243

Let's try dividing by 4:

133,042,243 ÷ 4 = 33,260,560.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,260,560.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,042,243
-1 133,042,243
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1533976,32321,041335,1192,510,231133,042,243
-1-53-397-6,323-21,041-335,119-2,510,231-133,042,243

More Examples

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