Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 133,221,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13322112111 x 12111011101 x 1319021121 x 1101001991 x 1344311111 x 1199111331 x 10009110901 x 12221
Negative: -1 x -133221121-11 x -12111011-101 x -1319021-121 x -1101001-991 x -134431-1111 x -119911-1331 x -100091-10901 x -12221


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 133,221,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 133,221,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 133,221,121
-1 -133,221,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 133,221,121.

Example:
1 x 133,221,121 = 133,221,121
and
-1 x -133,221,121 = 133,221,121
Notice both answers equal 133,221,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 133,221,121 and divide it by 2:

133,221,121 ÷ 2 = 66,610,560.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,610,560.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,221,121
-1 -133,221,121

Now, we try dividing 133,221,121 by 3:

133,221,121 ÷ 3 = 44,407,040.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,407,040.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,221,121
-1 -133,221,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

133,221,121 ÷ 4 = 33,305,280.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,305,280.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,221,121
-1 133,221,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111011219911,1111,33110,90112,221100,091119,911134,4311,101,0011,319,02112,111,011133,221,121
-1-11-101-121-991-1,111-1,331-10,901-12,221-100,091-119,911-134,431-1,101,001-1,319,021-12,111,011-133,221,121

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