Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 133,399?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1333997 x 1905717 x 784719 x 702159 x 2261119 x 1121133 x 1003323 x 413
Negative: -1 x -133399-7 x -19057-17 x -7847-19 x -7021-59 x -2261-119 x -1121-133 x -1003-323 x -413


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 133,399?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 133,399, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 133,399
-1 -133,399

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 133,399.

Example:
1 x 133,399 = 133,399
and
-1 x -133,399 = 133,399
Notice both answers equal 133,399

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 133,399 and divide it by 2:

133,399 ÷ 2 = 66,699.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,699.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,399
-1 -133,399

Now, we try dividing 133,399 by 3:

133,399 ÷ 3 = 44,466.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,466.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,399
-1 -133,399

Let's try dividing by 4:

133,399 ÷ 4 = 33,349.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,349.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,399
-1 133,399
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171719591191333234131,0031,1212,2617,0217,84719,057133,399
-1-7-17-19-59-119-133-323-413-1,003-1,121-2,261-7,021-7,847-19,057-133,399

More Examples

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