Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 133,423,109?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13342310943 x 3102863227 x 5877679761 x 13669
Negative: -1 x -133423109-43 x -3102863-227 x -587767-9761 x -13669


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 133,423,109?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 133,423,109, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 133,423,109
-1 -133,423,109

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 133,423,109.

Example:
1 x 133,423,109 = 133,423,109
and
-1 x -133,423,109 = 133,423,109
Notice both answers equal 133,423,109

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 133,423,109 and divide it by 2:

133,423,109 ÷ 2 = 66,711,554.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 66,711,554.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,423,109
-1 -133,423,109

Now, we try dividing 133,423,109 by 3:

133,423,109 ÷ 3 = 44,474,369.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 44,474,369.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,423,109
-1 -133,423,109

Let's try dividing by 4:

133,423,109 ÷ 4 = 33,355,777.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,355,777.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 133,423,109
-1 133,423,109
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1432279,76113,669587,7673,102,863133,423,109
-1-43-227-9,761-13,669-587,767-3,102,863-133,423,109

More Examples

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