Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 135,121,675?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1351216755 x 2702433513 x 1039397525 x 540486765 x 2078795325 x 415759
Negative: -1 x -135121675-5 x -27024335-13 x -10393975-25 x -5404867-65 x -2078795-325 x -415759


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 135,121,675?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 135,121,675, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 135,121,675
-1 -135,121,675

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 135,121,675.

Example:
1 x 135,121,675 = 135,121,675
and
-1 x -135,121,675 = 135,121,675
Notice both answers equal 135,121,675

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 135,121,675 and divide it by 2:

135,121,675 ÷ 2 = 67,560,837.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 67,560,837.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,121,675
-1 -135,121,675

Now, we try dividing 135,121,675 by 3:

135,121,675 ÷ 3 = 45,040,558.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 45,040,558.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,121,675
-1 -135,121,675

Let's try dividing by 4:

135,121,675 ÷ 4 = 33,780,418.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,780,418.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,121,675
-1 135,121,675
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15132565325415,7592,078,7955,404,86710,393,97527,024,335135,121,675
-1-5-13-25-65-325-415,759-2,078,795-5,404,867-10,393,975-27,024,335-135,121,675

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