Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 135,546,343?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 135546343101 x 1342043149 x 9097079007 x 15049
Negative: -1 x -135546343-101 x -1342043-149 x -909707-9007 x -15049


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 135,546,343?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 135,546,343, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 135,546,343
-1 -135,546,343

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 135,546,343.

Example:
1 x 135,546,343 = 135,546,343
and
-1 x -135,546,343 = 135,546,343
Notice both answers equal 135,546,343

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 135,546,343 and divide it by 2:

135,546,343 ÷ 2 = 67,773,171.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 67,773,171.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,546,343
-1 -135,546,343

Now, we try dividing 135,546,343 by 3:

135,546,343 ÷ 3 = 45,182,114.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 45,182,114.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,546,343
-1 -135,546,343

Let's try dividing by 4:

135,546,343 ÷ 4 = 33,886,585.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 33,886,585.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 135,546,343
-1 135,546,343
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11011499,00715,049909,7071,342,043135,546,343
-1-101-149-9,007-15,049-909,707-1,342,043-135,546,343

More Examples

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