Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 137,254,019?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1372540197 x 1960771731 x 442754941 x 3347659217 x 632507287 x 4782371271 x 1079898897 x 15427
Negative: -1 x -137254019-7 x -19607717-31 x -4427549-41 x -3347659-217 x -632507-287 x -478237-1271 x -107989-8897 x -15427


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 137,254,019?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 137,254,019, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 137,254,019
-1 -137,254,019

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 137,254,019.

Example:
1 x 137,254,019 = 137,254,019
and
-1 x -137,254,019 = 137,254,019
Notice both answers equal 137,254,019

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 137,254,019 and divide it by 2:

137,254,019 ÷ 2 = 68,627,009.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 68,627,009.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 137,254,019
-1 -137,254,019

Now, we try dividing 137,254,019 by 3:

137,254,019 ÷ 3 = 45,751,339.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 45,751,339.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 137,254,019
-1 -137,254,019

Let's try dividing by 4:

137,254,019 ÷ 4 = 34,313,504.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,313,504.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 137,254,019
-1 137,254,019
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731412172871,2718,89715,427107,989478,237632,5073,347,6594,427,54919,607,717137,254,019
-1-7-31-41-217-287-1,271-8,897-15,427-107,989-478,237-632,507-3,347,659-4,427,549-19,607,717-137,254,019

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