Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 138,415?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1384155 x 2768319 x 728531 x 446547 x 294595 x 1457155 x 893235 x 589
Negative: -1 x -138415-5 x -27683-19 x -7285-31 x -4465-47 x -2945-95 x -1457-155 x -893-235 x -589


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 138,415?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 138,415, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 138,415
-1 -138,415

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 138,415.

Example:
1 x 138,415 = 138,415
and
-1 x -138,415 = 138,415
Notice both answers equal 138,415

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 138,415 and divide it by 2:

138,415 ÷ 2 = 69,207.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 69,207.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,415
-1 -138,415

Now, we try dividing 138,415 by 3:

138,415 ÷ 3 = 46,138.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 46,138.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,415
-1 -138,415

Let's try dividing by 4:

138,415 ÷ 4 = 34,603.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,603.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,415
-1 138,415
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15193147951552355898931,4572,9454,4657,28527,683138,415
-1-5-19-31-47-95-155-235-589-893-1,457-2,945-4,465-7,285-27,683-138,415

More Examples

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