Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 138,703,433?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 13870343311 x 1260940329 x 4782877319 x 434807
Negative: -1 x -138703433-11 x -12609403-29 x -4782877-319 x -434807


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 138,703,433?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 138,703,433, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 138,703,433
-1 -138,703,433

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 138,703,433.

Example:
1 x 138,703,433 = 138,703,433
and
-1 x -138,703,433 = 138,703,433
Notice both answers equal 138,703,433

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 138,703,433 and divide it by 2:

138,703,433 ÷ 2 = 69,351,716.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 69,351,716.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,703,433
-1 -138,703,433

Now, we try dividing 138,703,433 by 3:

138,703,433 ÷ 3 = 46,234,477.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 46,234,477.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,703,433
-1 -138,703,433

Let's try dividing by 4:

138,703,433 ÷ 4 = 34,675,858.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,675,858.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,703,433
-1 138,703,433
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11129319434,8074,782,87712,609,403138,703,433
-1-11-29-319-434,807-4,782,877-12,609,403-138,703,433

More Examples

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