Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 138,725?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1387255 x 2774525 x 554931 x 4475155 x 895179 x 775
Negative: -1 x -138725-5 x -27745-25 x -5549-31 x -4475-155 x -895-179 x -775


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 138,725?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 138,725, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 138,725
-1 -138,725

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 138,725.

Example:
1 x 138,725 = 138,725
and
-1 x -138,725 = 138,725
Notice both answers equal 138,725

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 138,725 and divide it by 2:

138,725 ÷ 2 = 69,362.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 69,362.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,725
-1 -138,725

Now, we try dividing 138,725 by 3:

138,725 ÷ 3 = 46,241.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 46,241.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,725
-1 -138,725

Let's try dividing by 4:

138,725 ÷ 4 = 34,681.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,681.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,725
-1 138,725
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525311551797758954,4755,54927,745138,725
-1-5-25-31-155-179-775-895-4,475-5,549-27,745-138,725

More Examples

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