Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 138,875?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1388755 x 2777511 x 1262525 x 555555 x 2525101 x 1375125 x 1111275 x 505
Negative: -1 x -138875-5 x -27775-11 x -12625-25 x -5555-55 x -2525-101 x -1375-125 x -1111-275 x -505


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 138,875?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 138,875, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 138,875
-1 -138,875

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 138,875.

Example:
1 x 138,875 = 138,875
and
-1 x -138,875 = 138,875
Notice both answers equal 138,875

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 138,875 and divide it by 2:

138,875 ÷ 2 = 69,437.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 69,437.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,875
-1 -138,875

Now, we try dividing 138,875 by 3:

138,875 ÷ 3 = 46,291.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 46,291.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,875
-1 -138,875

Let's try dividing by 4:

138,875 ÷ 4 = 34,718.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 34,718.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 138,875
-1 138,875
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151125551011252755051,1111,3752,5255,55512,62527,775138,875
-1-5-11-25-55-101-125-275-505-1,111-1,375-2,525-5,555-12,625-27,775-138,875

More Examples

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