Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 14,231,749?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 142317497 x 2033107107 x 133007749 x 19001
Negative: -1 x -14231749-7 x -2033107-107 x -133007-749 x -19001


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 14,231,749?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 14,231,749, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 14,231,749
-1 -14,231,749

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 14,231,749.

Example:
1 x 14,231,749 = 14,231,749
and
-1 x -14,231,749 = 14,231,749
Notice both answers equal 14,231,749

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 14,231,749 and divide it by 2:

14,231,749 ÷ 2 = 7,115,874.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 7,115,874.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 14,231,749
-1 -14,231,749

Now, we try dividing 14,231,749 by 3:

14,231,749 ÷ 3 = 4,743,916.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 4,743,916.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 14,231,749
-1 -14,231,749

Let's try dividing by 4:

14,231,749 ÷ 4 = 3,557,937.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,557,937.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 14,231,749
-1 14,231,749
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1710774919,001133,0072,033,10714,231,749
-1-7-107-749-19,001-133,007-2,033,107-14,231,749

More Examples

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