Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 145,352,521?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 14535252131 x 4688791673 x 2159776967 x 20863
Negative: -1 x -145352521-31 x -4688791-673 x -215977-6967 x -20863


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 145,352,521?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 145,352,521, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 145,352,521
-1 -145,352,521

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 145,352,521.

Example:
1 x 145,352,521 = 145,352,521
and
-1 x -145,352,521 = 145,352,521
Notice both answers equal 145,352,521

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 145,352,521 and divide it by 2:

145,352,521 ÷ 2 = 72,676,260.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 72,676,260.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 145,352,521
-1 -145,352,521

Now, we try dividing 145,352,521 by 3:

145,352,521 ÷ 3 = 48,450,840.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 48,450,840.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 145,352,521
-1 -145,352,521

Let's try dividing by 4:

145,352,521 ÷ 4 = 36,338,130.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 36,338,130.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 145,352,521
-1 145,352,521
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1316736,96720,863215,9774,688,791145,352,521
-1-31-673-6,967-20,863-215,977-4,688,791-145,352,521

More Examples

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