Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 152,411,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 15241112361 x 2498543113 x 13487716893 x 22111
Negative: -1 x -152411123-61 x -2498543-113 x -1348771-6893 x -22111


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 152,411,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 152,411,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 152,411,123
-1 -152,411,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 152,411,123.

Example:
1 x 152,411,123 = 152,411,123
and
-1 x -152,411,123 = 152,411,123
Notice both answers equal 152,411,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 152,411,123 and divide it by 2:

152,411,123 ÷ 2 = 76,205,561.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 76,205,561.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 152,411,123
-1 -152,411,123

Now, we try dividing 152,411,123 by 3:

152,411,123 ÷ 3 = 50,803,707.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 50,803,707.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 152,411,123
-1 -152,411,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

152,411,123 ÷ 4 = 38,102,780.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 38,102,780.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 152,411,123
-1 152,411,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1611136,89322,1111,348,7712,498,543152,411,123
-1-61-113-6,893-22,111-1,348,771-2,498,543-152,411,123

More Examples

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