Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 15,559,981?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1555998117 x 915293727 x 214031259 x 12359
Negative: -1 x -15559981-17 x -915293-727 x -21403-1259 x -12359


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 15,559,981?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 15,559,981, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 15,559,981
-1 -15,559,981

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 15,559,981.

Example:
1 x 15,559,981 = 15,559,981
and
-1 x -15,559,981 = 15,559,981
Notice both answers equal 15,559,981

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 15,559,981 and divide it by 2:

15,559,981 ÷ 2 = 7,779,990.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 7,779,990.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,559,981
-1 -15,559,981

Now, we try dividing 15,559,981 by 3:

15,559,981 ÷ 3 = 5,186,660.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 5,186,660.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,559,981
-1 -15,559,981

Let's try dividing by 4:

15,559,981 ÷ 4 = 3,889,995.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,889,995.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,559,981
-1 15,559,981
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1177271,25912,35921,403915,29315,559,981
-1-17-727-1,259-12,359-21,403-915,293-15,559,981

More Examples

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