Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 156,046,657?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 15604665713 x 12003589149 x 1047293169 x 9233531937 x 805616197 x 25181
Negative: -1 x -156046657-13 x -12003589-149 x -1047293-169 x -923353-1937 x -80561-6197 x -25181


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 156,046,657?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 156,046,657, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 156,046,657
-1 -156,046,657

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 156,046,657.

Example:
1 x 156,046,657 = 156,046,657
and
-1 x -156,046,657 = 156,046,657
Notice both answers equal 156,046,657

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 156,046,657 and divide it by 2:

156,046,657 ÷ 2 = 78,023,328.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 78,023,328.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 156,046,657
-1 -156,046,657

Now, we try dividing 156,046,657 by 3:

156,046,657 ÷ 3 = 52,015,552.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 52,015,552.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 156,046,657
-1 -156,046,657

Let's try dividing by 4:

156,046,657 ÷ 4 = 39,011,664.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 39,011,664.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 156,046,657
-1 156,046,657
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131491691,9376,19725,18180,561923,3531,047,29312,003,589156,046,657
-1-13-149-169-1,937-6,197-25,181-80,561-923,353-1,047,293-12,003,589-156,046,657

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