Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 15,723,509?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1572350943 x 365663211 x 745191733 x 9073
Negative: -1 x -15723509-43 x -365663-211 x -74519-1733 x -9073


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 15,723,509?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 15,723,509, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 15,723,509
-1 -15,723,509

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 15,723,509.

Example:
1 x 15,723,509 = 15,723,509
and
-1 x -15,723,509 = 15,723,509
Notice both answers equal 15,723,509

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 15,723,509 and divide it by 2:

15,723,509 ÷ 2 = 7,861,754.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 7,861,754.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,723,509
-1 -15,723,509

Now, we try dividing 15,723,509 by 3:

15,723,509 ÷ 3 = 5,241,169.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 5,241,169.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,723,509
-1 -15,723,509

Let's try dividing by 4:

15,723,509 ÷ 4 = 3,930,877.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,930,877.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 15,723,509
-1 15,723,509
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1432111,7339,07374,519365,66315,723,509
-1-43-211-1,733-9,073-74,519-365,663-15,723,509

More Examples

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