Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 15,731,484?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 157314842 x 78657423 x 52438284 x 39328716 x 262191412 x 1310957257 x 61212514 x 30606771 x 204041028 x 153031542 x 102023084 x 5101
Negative: -1 x -15731484-2 x -7865742-3 x -5243828-4 x -3932871-6 x -2621914-12 x -1310957-257 x -61212-514 x -30606-771 x -20404-1028 x -15303-1542 x -10202-3084 x -5101


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 15,731,484?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 15,731,484, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 15,731,484
-1 -15,731,484

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 15,731,484.

Example:
1 x 15,731,484 = 15,731,484
and
-1 x -15,731,484 = 15,731,484
Notice both answers equal 15,731,484

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 15,731,484 and divide it by 2:

15,731,484 ÷ 2 = 7,865,742

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 7,865,742 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 7,865,742 15,731,484
-1 -2 -7,865,742 -15,731,484

Now, we try dividing 15,731,484 by 3:

15,731,484 ÷ 3 = 5,243,828

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 5,243,828 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 5,243,828 7,865,742 15,731,484
-1 -2 -3 -5,243,828 -7,865,742 -15,731,484

Let's try dividing by 4:

15,731,484 ÷ 4 = 3,932,871

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 3,932,871 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 3,932,871 5,243,828 7,865,742 15,731,484
-1 -2 -3 -4 -3,932,871 -5,243,828 -7,865,742 15,731,484
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12346122575147711,0281,5423,0845,10110,20215,30320,40430,60661,2121,310,9572,621,9143,932,8715,243,8287,865,74215,731,484
-1-2-3-4-6-12-257-514-771-1,028-1,542-3,084-5,101-10,202-15,303-20,404-30,606-61,212-1,310,957-2,621,914-3,932,871-5,243,828-7,865,742-15,731,484

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