Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 1,582,379?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 158237937 x 42767
Negative: -1 x -1582379-37 x -42767


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 1,582,379?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 1,582,379, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 1,582,379
-1 -1,582,379

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 1,582,379.

Example:
1 x 1,582,379 = 1,582,379
and
-1 x -1,582,379 = 1,582,379
Notice both answers equal 1,582,379

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 1,582,379 and divide it by 2:

1,582,379 ÷ 2 = 791,189.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 791,189.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,582,379
-1 -1,582,379

Now, we try dividing 1,582,379 by 3:

1,582,379 ÷ 3 = 527,459.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 527,459.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,582,379
-1 -1,582,379

Let's try dividing by 4:

1,582,379 ÷ 4 = 395,594.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 395,594.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 1,582,379
-1 1,582,379
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13742,7671,582,379
-1-37-42,767-1,582,379

More Examples

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