Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 158,827?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 15882771 x 2237
Negative: -1 x -158827-71 x -2237


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 158,827?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 158,827, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 158,827
-1 -158,827

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 158,827.

Example:
1 x 158,827 = 158,827
and
-1 x -158,827 = 158,827
Notice both answers equal 158,827

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 158,827 and divide it by 2:

158,827 ÷ 2 = 79,413.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 79,413.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 158,827
-1 -158,827

Now, we try dividing 158,827 by 3:

158,827 ÷ 3 = 52,942.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 52,942.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 158,827
-1 -158,827

Let's try dividing by 4:

158,827 ÷ 4 = 39,706.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 39,706.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 158,827
-1 158,827
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1712,237158,827
-1-71-2,237-158,827

More Examples

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