Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 16,246,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 16246123109 x 149047113 x 1437711319 x 12317
Negative: -1 x -16246123-109 x -149047-113 x -143771-1319 x -12317


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 16,246,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 16,246,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 16,246,123
-1 -16,246,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 16,246,123.

Example:
1 x 16,246,123 = 16,246,123
and
-1 x -16,246,123 = 16,246,123
Notice both answers equal 16,246,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 16,246,123 and divide it by 2:

16,246,123 ÷ 2 = 8,123,061.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 8,123,061.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,246,123
-1 -16,246,123

Now, we try dividing 16,246,123 by 3:

16,246,123 ÷ 3 = 5,415,374.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 5,415,374.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,246,123
-1 -16,246,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

16,246,123 ÷ 4 = 4,061,530.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 4,061,530.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 16,246,123
-1 16,246,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11091131,31912,317143,771149,04716,246,123
-1-109-113-1,319-12,317-143,771-149,047-16,246,123

More Examples

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