Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 162,561,161?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 1625611617 x 23223023619 x 2626194333 x 37517
Negative: -1 x -162561161-7 x -23223023-619 x -262619-4333 x -37517


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 162,561,161?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 162,561,161, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 162,561,161
-1 -162,561,161

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 162,561,161.

Example:
1 x 162,561,161 = 162,561,161
and
-1 x -162,561,161 = 162,561,161
Notice both answers equal 162,561,161

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 162,561,161 and divide it by 2:

162,561,161 ÷ 2 = 81,280,580.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 81,280,580.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,561,161
-1 -162,561,161

Now, we try dividing 162,561,161 by 3:

162,561,161 ÷ 3 = 54,187,053.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 54,187,053.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,561,161
-1 -162,561,161

Let's try dividing by 4:

162,561,161 ÷ 4 = 40,640,290.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 40,640,290.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 162,561,161
-1 162,561,161
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

176194,33337,517262,61923,223,023162,561,161
-1-7-619-4,333-37,517-262,619-23,223,023-162,561,161

More Examples

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